How to Read a Map

Updated June 1, 2020.

It’s Travel Tip Tuesday, everyone! This week’s tip involves something near and dear to my heart: map reading!

Sound boring? Think you can use your phone’s maps anywhere in the world so why bother? Prefer to wing it? Well, sometimes your phone dies, especially in colder temperatures (learned that the hard way one winter in the Alaskan wilderness). Knowing how to read a map is so important. Tourists look like “targets” when they wander aimlessly, start to freak out, and get scared easily. Map readers step inside a shop or public restroom, pull out their paper map, and make a plan! Here’s how.

1. This is a Map:

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Map of London

Maps are your bird’s eye view of a new city! This gives you a snapshot of what’s located where. Sometimes I like to highlight or circle the things I want to do on the map so I can easily see which sites or activities are close to the others.

 2. A Little Intimidating? Never Fear. This is a Map Key.

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Map Key

Why do you need the key? So you can understand your map! The black horizontal lines to the left of the map key box show you distance in both meters and yards (or kilometers and miles, depending on the map). This will help you gauge how far sites are. The symbols in the map key box let you know what the symbols on the map mean.

3. Orient Yourself with Your Surroundings and the Map.

Most maps are already oriented north. No compass necessary! To find yourself on the map, look around! What road signs are nearby? What landmarks are near you? If you’re in London, using a map similar to the one above, where’s Big Ben? Where is he on the map?

He’s hard to miss!

4. What Are You Trying to Find?

Let’s say you’re trying to find your hotel. We stayed at the Royal Horseguards Hotel on the corner of Whitehall Court and Whitehall Place, just a few blocks from Big Ben:

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Our hotel is inside the top circle!

5. Find Your Way!

So, up in #1, Big Ben was behind me, as was the river. A quick look at my surroundings told me I was on GT George Street. So I turned around, walked toward Big Ben, and turned left when I got to Whitehall Parliament Street–which would lead me to Whitehall Place and our hotel! If it helps, you might want to do what I do an make the map face the same direction as you’re facing–not necessarily north.

Royal Horseguards Hotel

6. You’ve Done It!

Now the world is open for you, and you can find your way anywhere! Whether you’re taking a road trip or simply walking around in a new place, you know how to find your way anywhere.

We were thankful for a map to help us find out way to Highclere Castle!

Still got map questions? Ever found yourself in need of a paper map? Comment below!

Need more? Check out my Travel Tips Page for everything you need to know any more!

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17 responses to “How to Read a Map”

  1. I like reading maps. I might even say I prefer it to something digital. My husband jokingly makes fun of me because I usually draw my own map rather than using iPhone. Even in Nagoya where I live now, I often draw a map for a new place and try to find it that way, before even looking at my drawing. iPhone is the last resort. Thanks for bringing attention to the simplest means of finding directions!

    1. Thanks! So funny you mention drawing your own maps. When I traveled around Japan, I kept a pen and paper with me just so people could draw a map of where I needed to go, or to draw something I was trying to communicate!

  2. […] Have a plan before you leave your accommodation! Know where you’re going, and do not hold your guidebook or a map in your hands because guess what–that’s what tourists and travelers do. It will make you a target. If you need to check your book or map, duck into a restaurant or public bathroom to do that, not in the middle of the sidewalk or on a busy street corner. Again, walk with confidence! Need to know how to read a map? Check out this post! […]

  3. […] $11.20?! Oh, wait…6. Take the Map If you’re offered a map with your rental car, take it. Even if you have a GPS on your phone or you think it’ll be easy to find your way, take the map just in case. Not sure how to read a map? You will when you learn “How to Read a Map.” […]

  4. […] Bring a free paper map because you will find things there that your phone’s map may not show. Bring your phone for emergencies and to crosscheck with the map as well, since the free maps are not always to scale and don’t always show all the possible roads to take. Need a little map reading tutorial? Check out How to Read a Map! […]

  5. […] You can mix and match these activities any way you like, but they are organized this way because each day’s activities are either close together or convenient to do together. Look at a map of DC before you set out for the day. Not sure how to read a map? Read my blog about How to Read a Map. […]

  6. […] go wander the historic streets because you never know what you’ll find; Bring a map (and know how to read it) so you don’t get lost, and enjoy the […]

  7. […] what you’ll get from your hotel on the island. Don’t know how to read a map? Check out How to Read a Map on the blog! See the […]

  8. […] with your accommodation in advance and ask about the best way to get there. Also make sure you know how to read a map! I’m glad my husband had a good eye because he is the one who saw the sign for our hotel, the […]

  9. […] You might think that’s stupid because your phone can do that for you. But what if you lose your phone? What if it gets damaged? What if your phone dies? You need to know how to read a map to make it in the world. Don’t know how? Check out my guide: How to Read a Map […]

  10. […] Google Maps and Maps for iPhone do not work well within Qatar, so learn how to read a map! […]

  11. […] to read a map! Just Google how to read a map if you seriously don’t know the basics. No one else has to […]

  12. […] Learn More: How to Read a Map […]

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